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Development of deep UV LED by AIST

March 26, 2009 · Filed Under Green Tech 

Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) of Japan developed a deep UV LED that uses diamond semiconductor. The reason for selecting diamond is due to the stability of excitons that is generated in the diamonds responsible for emitting light. The excitons are electron-hole pair which behaves very much like a particle. Unlike the general excitons that are vulnerable to heat the diamond generated excitons are stable at around 600 degrees Celsius. Due to this heat resistance characteristic the light emission intensity not only does not degrade but on the contrary it continues to increase according to the institute. The deep UV LED is made of a 2mm-square diamond substrate where a p-i-n-structured diamond semiconductor has been stacked. It is capable of emitting deep ultraviolet light with an emission wavelength of 235nm and the output of 30microW when a 320mA current is supplied to it. However, the diamond LED is facing few issues toward its commercialization roadmap one being the high cost of diamond itself and also the substrate’s size. In regard to these issues AIST is developing a technique to stack a polycrystalline diamond semiconductor film on a Si wafer.

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4 Responses to “Development of deep UV LED by AIST”

  1. Topics about Technology » Development of deep UV LED by AIST on March 26th, 2009 2:43 pm

    [...] Japan Technology Information put an intriguing blog post on Development of deep UV LED by AISTHere’s a quick excerptAdvanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) of Japan developed a deep UV LED that uses diamond semiconductor. The reason for selecting diamond is due to the stability of excitons that is generated in the diamonds responsible for emitting light. The excitons are electron-hole pair which behaves very much like a particle. Unlike the general excitons that are vulnerable to heat the diamond generated excitons are stable at around 600 degrees Celsius. Due to this heat resistance characteristic [...]

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  4. Development of Diamond based LED with Improved Output Power for Sterilization of Viruses by AIST | Japan Technology Information on March 10th, 2010 5:18 pm

    [...] shorter are not available commercially. Based on this challenge ASIT has successfully developed a diamond based LED, capable of generating highly efficient UV light emission by excitons, an inherent characteristic [...]

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